LOCATION OF BEIT DIN
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY

330 Elmora Avenue
Elizabeth , NJ 07208
Meets in the JEC school building

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM

235 East Broadway
New York, NY 10002
Meets in the Agudath HaRabonim Central Office

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH)

Young Israel of Avenue K
1240 East 29th Street
Brooklyn , NY 11230
Meets in synagogue or in R. Ralbag's home office

BETH DIN OF AMERICA

305 Seventh Avenue
12 th Floor
New York, NY 10001
Meets in office building

BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT

Law Offices of Michael Rackman, Esq.
270 Madison Ave, 8 thFloor
New York, NY 10016
Meets in the law office

BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA

Young Israel of Kensington
305 Church Avenue
Brooklyn , NY 11218
Meets in the synagogue or the Igud HaRabonim Central Office

 

CONTACT INFORMATION
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY

PHONE: 908-352-9586

CELL:
R. Elazar Teitz 908-403-9841
R. Eliyahu Teitz 646-522-5592

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM

PHONE: 212-964-6337

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH)

PHONE: 718-258-5596
FAX: 718-252-8418
EMAIL: Ralbaga@aol.com

BETH DIN OF AMERICA

PHONE: 212-807-9042
FAX: 212-807-9183
EMAIL: menahel@bethdin.org
WEBSITE: http://www.bethdin.org

BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT

HOTLINE: 718-434-6246
EMAIL: agunah@agunahinternational.com
WEBSITE: http://www.agunahinternational.com
MAILING ADDRESS:
Agunah International
498 East 18th Street
Brooklyn , NY 11226

BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA

PHONE:
718-851-6203
718-871-4543
FAX:
718-871-7104

 

ROSH (AV) BEIT DIN
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Rabbi Elazar M. Teitz
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Rabbi Hersh M. Ginsberg
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Rabbi Aryeh Ralbag
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Rabbi Gedalia Schwartz
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Rabbi Emanuel Rackman
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Rabbi Herschel Kurzrock

 

DAYYANIM
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY

Elazar M. Teitz
Eliyahu Teitz
Howard Jachter
Other dayyanim appointed as needed

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM

Confidential; does not reveal names

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH)

Aryeh Ralbag
Chaim Kraus
Elemelech Liebowitz
Yisroel Belsky

BETH DIN OF AMERICA

Gedalia Dov Schwartz, Rosh, Mordechai Willig, Ass't. Av Beit Din, Yonah Reiss, Menahel, Michael Broyde, Chaver Beit Din, Shlomo Wahrman, Herschel Schachter, Moshe Dovid Tendler, Aaron Levine, Yosef Blau, Steven Pruzansky, Ronald Warburg, Daniel Rapp, Joseph Karasick, Julius Berman, Kenneth Auman, Michael Hecht, Yossi Prager, Adam Berner, Richard Stone, David Pelcovitz, Yaakov Lichter

(Dayyanim rotate; not all give equal time)
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT

Emanuel Rackman
Haim Toledano
Asher Murciano
Eugene Cohen

BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA

Rabbis Steinberg, Brissman, Epstein, Singer, Elbaz, Lustig, Kurzrock, Belsky, and Hecht
(Some dayyanim sit more often than others)

 

ASSOCIATED ORGANIZATIONS
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH
NEW JERSEY

YESHIVA: Jewish Educational Center of Elizabeth, NJ

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM

NATIONAL RABBINIC ORGANIZATION: Union of Orthodox Rabbis of U.S. and Canada, Agudath HaRabonim

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH)

NATIONAL RABBINIC ORGANIZATION: Union of Orthodox Rabbis of U.S. and Canada, Agudath HaRabonim (Brooklyn based, affiliated with New York Branch)

BETH DIN OF AMERICA

NATIONAL RABBINIC ORGANIZATION: Rabbinical Council of America

BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT

NATIONAL AGUNAH ORGANIZATION: Agunah International Inc.

BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA

NATIONAL RABBINIC ORGANIZATION: Rabbinical Alliance of America, Igud HaRabonim

 

CASES PER YEAR (contested and uncontested)
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
100-150 per year
Mostly uncontested
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM 100 per year
50% are uncontested
Few unresolved
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) 300 per year
33-50% contested
18% unresolved
BETH DIN OF AMERICA 300 per year
75-80% uncontested
15-20% contested
3% unresolved
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT

20 per year
All are contested
Voids marriages when there are grounds for hafka’at kiddushin

BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA 50-75 per year
50% contested
10% unresolved

 

CONFIDENTIALITY (unless information is about a crime that has been or will be committed)*
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Guaranteed
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Guaranteed
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Guaranteed
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Guaranteed
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Guaranteed
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA At discretion of beit din

 

LANGUAGES**
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
English
Documents are not translated but are explained
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM English
Yiddish
Hebrew
Documents translated
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) English
Yiddish
Hebrew
Other languages if necessary
Documents translated
BETH DIN OF AMERICA English
All documents translated
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
English. All dayyanim are fluent in Hebrew. Interpreters found for other languages. All documents are in English and Hebrew
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Language of litigant
Documents translated Interpreters found for all languages

 

SHTAR BERURIN (binding arbitration agreement)
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Not required in uncontested cases
Required in litigated cases
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM YES
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Not required, but very strongly preferred
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Not required in uncontested gittin
Required in litigated cases
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
NO
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Not required in uncontested cases
Required in litigated cases

 

HAZMANOT (summons to appear before beit din)
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
After first call by a dayyan, hazmanot issued every 7-10 days
Automatic by computer
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Hazmanot only issued if requested. Once requested hazmanot issued every 10 days. If matter is urgent the interval between hazmanot may be shorter.
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) First issued immediately
After the first, hazmanot are sent two weeks apart.
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Hazmanot are issued automatically, need not request. 3 are sent over a 30-day period
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Endeavors to secure appearance and cooperation of husband. Generally, husband has already refused hazmanot of other batei din. Seeks evidence for legitimate application of hafka’at kiddushin
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Sent one week apart

 

SERUVIM (contempt of court citation) ***
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY

Very few issued
Seruv may be issued two weeks after third hazmanah

BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Will issue seruvim, but try to avoid it
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Not automatic; seruvim issued after a month or two
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Will issue seruvim, when deemed appropriate by Av Beit Din
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Not applicable
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA No information as to when issued; sent as personal letter on beit din stationary

TIMING OF WRITING/DELIVERY OF GET
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Encourage writing/delivery of Get as soon as it is clear reconciliation is not possible. Rabbi Teitz is shaliach. Pturim released only after civil divorce is final
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Get is not written early in divorce process
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Sometimes will write Get early in divorce process and hold at beit din, for release when rest of issues are settled
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Encourage writing of Get and delivery to wife as soon as it is clear no reconciliation is possible; pturim released when civil divorce is final
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Not applicable
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Does not write Get early in divorce process and hold it at beit din, because it can become invalid

 

APPROACH TO BRINGING A WOMAN FOR SUPPORT
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
May bring someone.
Must notify beit din if bringing someone
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Will allow it
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Will allow it.
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Women are advised to bring someone, or the beit din will provide female support
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
May bring someone.
Agunah Int’l workers also provide support
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA May bring someone, or the beit din will provide female support

 

TOANIM (Jewish law advocates)
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Discouraged
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Allowed
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Allowed
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Not Allowed
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Allowed
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Allowed

 

CIVIL ATTORNEYS
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
May attend
Can speak to rabbis
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM May attend
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) May attend
BETH DIN OF AMERICA May attend
Can speak to rabbis
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
May attend
Also contacted in pre-beit din counseling sessions as needed
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA May attend

 

ATTITUDE TOWARD JEWISH PRE-NUPTIAL AGREEMENT
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Recognized and encouraged
(Prefers the RCA pre-nup)
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Not recognized
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Recognized
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Recognized and strongly encouraged
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Recognized
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA No information

 

ATTITUDE TOWARD CIVIL LITIGATION OF FINANCIAL MATTERS
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Parties are encouraged to settle monetary matters in beit din, but may go to civil court if both parties agree
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Prohibited
Beit din decides
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Advises not to go but beit din does not prohibit. Encourages beit din resolution to all issues, including finances
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Prefers beit din resolve all issues, including finances
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Not applicable
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Parties are obligated to settle finances in a beit din; if they refuse the beit din will still handle the Get. When beit din decides finances, takes into account NY State guidelines

 

KETUBBAH MONEY
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Sometimes will collect.
Feel New Jersey equitable distribution law more favorable so generally applies it
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Yes will collect, if wife demands it.
Approximately $5,000 according to Rabbi Moshe Feinstein (based on current value of silver)
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Yes, tries to collect.
$10,000 for first marriage
$5,000 for second marriage
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Beit din considers a variety of factors to determine monetary settlement. Will evaluate worth of ketubbah if party(ies) request
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Not applicable
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Yes, collects.
Part of monetary consideration of overall settlement

 

ATTITUDE TOWARD CIVIL LITIGATION OF CUSTODY
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Prefers civil court decide, but beit din will decide if both parties wish and a shtar berurin is signed
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Prohibited
Beit din decides, and consults “experts” when necessary
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Advises not to go but does not prohibit. Urges use of beit din to resolve all issues, including child custody. When deciding custody consults with “experts”
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Employs “best interests of child” standard. Sometimes, if parties elect, will decide custody, and consults with experts
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Not applicable
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA May settle child custody in civil court or in beit din - it is up to the couple. When beit din decides takes NY law into account, and consults with “experts”

 

RECOGNITION OF BEIT DIN BY ISRAELI RABBANUT
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
YES
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM YES
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) YES
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Yes
Works with batei din in other countries
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
No
Only by individual Rabbis
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA YES

 

RECORDS OF DELIBERATIONS AND DECISIONS
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Drafts only. Deliberations are not recorded, but beit din may have notes. Also keeps records of Rabbi Spitz’s decisions
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Decision (psak) written down with notes. Rabbi Ginsberg has access
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Deliberations and decisions written down; only Rabbis Ginsberg and Ralbag have access
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Deliberations taped, decisions written
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Sessions tape recorded, computerized and written records are kept. Decisions written and signed by dayyanim
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Yes
Both parties have access after names are erased (to prevent reuse by another party)

 

LOCATION OF RECORDS
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
File cabinet at beit din
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM On file in Manhattan office of Agudath HaRabonim
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) On file in Manhattan office of Agudath HaRabonim, copies at Rabbi Ralbag's home
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Beit din office or storage, director has access
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Dayyanim and litigants have access to records. Ptur is in the office of Agunah International Inc.
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA On file in office of Igud HaRabonim – Rabbinical Alliance of America

 

COMPUTERIZATION OF RECORDS
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
In process
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM NO
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) NO
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Yes, in process; records computerized going back 5 years, may not go back farther
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Yes, except pturim which are in hard copy only
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA NO

 

FEES
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Litigants pay dayyanim directly. Simple Get: $400-$500 plus extras if applicable. Prefer litigants split fees but litigants decide. Withhold ptur if fees not paid. Adjustments based on need
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM Each party pays the beit din $50/hour per dayyan. Beit din then pays the dayyanim per case. Parties notified about fees prior to litigation. Adjustments based on need
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Get: $400 and up. Hazmanot: $36 for first one, up to $1,000 for a seruv. Litigants pay dayyanim directly. Adjustments based on need
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Get proceeding itself $500 paid to beit din. If shlichut, (delivered by messenger) -$650. Litigation $150-$225 per hour depending on number of dayyanim (dayyanim receive payment from the beit din based on time worked) Adjustments based on need
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
No fees
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA Get $300/hour for the hearing. Each litigant pays half. Adjustments based on need

 

QUALIFICATIONS OF DAYYANIM
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
English speaking, "like minded," not clear what level of secular education is required
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM No secular education required; when necessary consult “experts”
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) Smicha
Secular education not required
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Based on expertise. Most but not all have Smicha. All are college educated. Some rabbis are lawyers, other dayyanim are learned lawyers but do not have smicha
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
All have Smicha
All have university degrees.
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA No information

 

RULES GOVERNING RELATIONSHIP OF DAYYANIM TO LITIGANTS
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
Dayyanim often know parties; inform parties if they know only one side and recuse themselves if objection raised
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM If dayyan knows parties or families of parties recuses himself
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH) If personally acquainted with litigants or family member, dayyan recuses himself
BETH DIN OF AMERICA Discloses any association dayyan may have with a party; if either party is uncomfortable dayyan recuses himself
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Discloses association with one party to other party
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA If related to litigants, dayyan recuses himself

 

ADDITIONAL COMMENTS
BEIT DIN OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY
 
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM  
BETH DIN OF AGUDATH HARABONIM (BROOKLYN BRANCH)  
BETH DIN OF AMERICA  
BEIT DIN L'INYANEI AGUNOT
Dedicated to applying halakhic solutions after all efforts including seruvim and demonstrations have failed to convince husband to issue a Get
BAIS DIN OF IGUD HARABONIM OF AMERICA  

*Note: We advise all litigants to be cautious about revealing confidential information to members of the beit din.
** Note: No document should be signed without obtaining an accurate translation.
*** Note: Community rabbis are generally not notified about seruv.


DISCLAIMER


This Guidebook is solely for informational purposes.

This guidebook is not intended to replace consultation with a rabbi or an attorney, nor is it intended to give legal or halakhic advice.

JOFA does not assume any responsibility for actions taken by any person as a result of information in this Guidebook.

The inclusion of a beit din in the Comparison Grid does not constitute and should not be viewed as an endorsement by JOFA.


To obtain a free copy of JOFA's Guide to Jewish Divorce and the Beit Din System email agunah@jofa.org


PLEASE NOTE: JOFA DOES NOT ENDORSE ANY PARTICULAR BEIT DIN